How to make a towbar with your own hands

Lada 2107 Crossover › Logbook › Installing a tow bar

Hello, I already wrote that the car was primarily purchased for household chores, and anyway to drive through forests and fields, and first of all it was necessary to install a tow bar, but either I don’t have the money, or I’m too lazy to buy and install it, in the end I I finally decided to buy it, but I couldn’t find it anywhere, I had to order it at the store. I picked it up two weeks later, I didn’t have it lying around for long, and I don’t like buying something for the car and leaving it to lie around later. Basically a tow bar not really needed, but still, from time to time I need to bring something, I took the trailer and drove off. Previously, my father had a tag, it had a tow bar, then he sold it, in the end there is a trailer and it stands idle) so the 7k had to take the rap. and a towbar. Installation turned out to be much simpler than I thought, the towbar is attached to the towing hooks in the front, four holes are made in the back under the car and secured, drilled, primed, painted and coated with mavilya, bolts

European and domestic wiring

On the trailer hitch itself, under the protective cover, there is a special platform - a towbar socket. Its connection diagram depends on the number of contacts. Typically, domestic cars use 7-pin sockets, while 13-pin products are more typical for foreign cars from Europe and the USA (American cars are also available with 7-pin sockets). By and large, the pinout of the towbar connector differs only in the presence of additional pins for activating the electrical components, which are installed not in ordinary trailers, but in full-fledged trailer houses. If we are talking about a standard device for transporting things, then the towbar connector is more suitable for it, the pinout of which will correspond to 7 elements.

We recommend: Motul oil

Let's consider the European wiring option, where:

The towbar wiring is also connected according to the domestic scheme:

  • Left turn signal (yellow).
  • Fog light (blue).
  • "Earth".
  • Right turn signal (green).
  • Free.
  • Brake lights (brown).
  • Side lights (black).

If the pinout of the towbar does not match the trailer (let’s say you plan to operate a domestic trailer by connecting it to a foreign car, or vice versa), then you just need to purchase an adapter and make the connection according to the diagram described above.

It's time to move on to practical recommendations on how to connect the towbar socket to the car yourself.

How to install a tow bar for a VAZ 2107

May 18, 2020 1007 A towbar is a towing device that allows you to tow a trailer. Installing a towbar on a VAZ 2107 car will be a compromise option, provided that the trunk volume is not too suitable for the owner. In this case, the car will be able to tow a decent load on a trailer. In the VAZ “classic”, such a device was not provided; instead, there were towing eyes where the hook for the VAZ 2107 tow rope is hooked.

They are off-center and require skill to move.

In addition, with this device you can only use a tow rope, and you cannot transport, say, furniture, an ATV or a snowmobile. Currently, you can freely purchase various versions of such devices in numerous automobile stores and showrooms.

You can also make a homemade tow bar for the VAZ 2107

Is it necessary to register a towbar with the traffic police?

Contents of the article: Question: My neighbor in the garage scared me that now traffic police officers will fine for a tow bar, and that now it needs to be registered. Is this true? Hello, dear car enthusiasts! Yes, there has indeed been a lot of buzz on this issue lately.

Let's figure out whether registration of a towbar with the traffic police is really necessary? We were first asked this question after June 1, 2020. To be honest, at that time we ourselves did not know the answer and therefore turned to the district department of the traffic police for clarification. The deputy answered our question.

The head of the department replied that indeed many people are interested in this law. According to the new rules, changes to the design of the car must be registered.

We recommend reading: Complaint against the administration due to non-occupancy of a residential building

But there is a certain list of changes in the design that do not require approval from the traffic police. And it is precisely the TSU that is on this list.

But again, there is one “but.” The design of a passenger car must allow for the installation of this device in the future.

Fine for a tow bar (tow hitch) (Article 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation) (video)

A towbar or towbar (hereinafter) is one of the most common additional equipment on a car. It is what is used for transporting all kinds of trailers, transporting bicycles... However, while we are not using it, to put it in the language of a commoner, it just sticks out at the back.

And here, recently, our valiant inspectorate, which monitors road safety, began to have questions for the owners of cars that are equipped with towbars.

This is not the first time on the Internet that you can find reviews that an inspector has issued a fine for a tow bar. But how do things really stand with the fact of an installed tow bar that is not registered as additional equipment? Can they really get a fine for this?

Is this legal? This is what we want to tell the reader about. Essentially, to arrive at a pattern

Features of connecting the towbar socket

If you need to additionally attach the trailer hitch socket, it should be installed in the towbar socket, and then connect the contacts according to the pinout of the towbar connector, wiring diagram. Conscientious manufacturers include placement instructions in the box with the product they sell. If there is no such pinout, each car owner will have to determine the identity of certain contacts independently.

It is important to prepare all the necessary tools and materials for the job before you begin to loosen or tighten any bolts, screws, or other fasteners on a car, towbar or trailer hitch.

Among the mandatory tools and tools for preliminary preparation for connecting the trailer hitch (taking into account the electrical kit) are the following:

  • the actual socket for the tow bar;
  • dismantling devices (for removing the bumper, as an option - for trimming the rear bumper, if necessary);
  • electrical tape, heat shrink;
  • fastening elements, including a fastening plate;
  • screwdrivers and wrenches (a set of different sizes of wrenches);
  • soldering iron;
  • wires (if they are not included in the kit, it is recommended to choose copper wires of the specified thickness);
  • connecting terminals for the contact ends of the wires (can be sold together with the towbar, otherwise it’s easy to buy yourself at the market, bazaar or construction hypermarket);
  • connection diagram for the towbar socket (preferably on paper).

We recommend: What is tiptronic - what are the advantages of such a gearbox?

For those car owners who decide to install a trailer hitch and install the socket themselves, the following rule should be taken into account: the thickness of each core in a stranded wire must be at least 1.5 mm.

Traffic police requirements for towbars in 2020, types of trailer hitch and installation rules

Contents A towbar is a traction coupling device designed for transporting trailers or trailers using a car. A towbar on a car has several types:

  1. Welded.

Attaches firmly to the vehicle.

The trailer hitch is installed on many vehicles by the manufacturer. However, some motorists install these elements themselves. Before performing the installation, you need to know what requirements the traffic police imposes on a tow bar in 2020.

  1. Folding.

This device has hinges in its design, thanks to which the device can be easily folded and stored under the car bumper.

It is most dangerous for road users; its use in passenger cars is prohibited.

  1. Removable.

The trailer hitch is installed by snapping a special lock.

Some companies produce folding trailer hitches with an electric drive, which can be controlled directly from the vehicle interior.

Installing a tow bar on a VAZ-2107

A towbar or towbar is a product with which you can tow a trailer.

It is known that domestically produced cars of the VAZ model range do not differ in trunk capacity, so installing a towbar on a VAZ-2107 will be more convenient than ever, by the way, especially if you have a trailer. Let's pay attention to the question of how to install a tow bar on a VAZ-2107, what these products are, and how they differ. Contents If you make a tow bar yourself, which many people do, you may end up with the following unpleasant consequences: There will be problems with passing a technical inspection.

We recommend reading: Do individuals pay for selling a car in 2020?

But the problem is solved in the following way: during the technical inspection, the product must be removed.

A more significant problem is the possibility of beam breakage and body damage.

This problem can arise: if the product is manufactured incorrectly;

Connecting the towbar socket to the car

Before connecting the towbar socket to the car, you need to make sure that its body, cover and plug are sealed. To do this, pour water over this part and see if there are any leaks. If the structure is not airtight, then the weak points will need to be treated with silicone after the final stage of installing the tow bar.

The outlet itself is connected in two ways:

  • Standard. In this case, no changes are expected to the vehicle's electrical system. If the trailer and trailer hitch have the appropriate connectors, then a circuit for such a connection is not required - you just need to insert the socket into the socket.
  • Universal. In the case when we are not talking about standard equipment, but about an additionally purchased towbar or trailer, a more complex connection is most often required.

If everything is clear with the standard version, then there are two options for connecting the tow bar to the car wiring using a universal method.

Option 1

This method is suitable for situations where the car does not have a modern control unit, which makes it possible to connect the wires directly to the electrical circuit. This means that the wiring coming from the connector is connected to the wires of the rear light elements.

To do this, you first need to refer to the trailer socket connection diagram, which can be found in the accompanying documents and instructions. Next, the socket itself is connected in the area where the car’s rear light harness block is located. Most often, in this place you can find a special technological window provided by manufacturers in order to simplify the procedure for replacing damaged light bulbs.

Healthy! In this case, you must have an extra wire for the second turn signal.

To connect the outlet this way, you can use crimp clips or simply strip the insulation from the wires, connect them and secure them by soldering. It is also worth considering that in order to connect everything correctly, it is better to arm yourself with a wiring diagram of the machine.

Option 2

If you are the owner of a modern foreign car, then most likely it has complex electronic components installed that will not allow you to connect the trailer using the first method. The fact is that the installed control unit constantly monitors the optics located in the rear of the car. As soon as more current consumption begins in this area, this will be perceived by the system as an error.

To avoid this problem, an additional element is used, which is called a matching block. This device is connected to the car’s standard electrical system, and it becomes a kind of intermediary, allowing the signal to be seamlessly transmitted to the light elements of the trailer.

Healthy! The control unit simply will not “see” the additional element, and accordingly the driver will not receive any error messages.

If you do not want to buy a matching unit, then you can use a little trick - use a relay. By and large, it will serve as a control element that supplies voltage to the side lights of the trailer. The relay can also be installed for brake lights and fog lights (if installed).

We recommend: ZIC oil: description and reviews

Once you have connected the trailer and checked that all systems are working properly and the lights are on, be sure to protect the internal components from moisture. Silicone is used for “gaps”, and to protect the contacts from oxidation it is recommended to treat them with graphite lubricant.

Is it necessary to register a towbar with the traffic police in 2020 for a passenger car?

Legal advice Get qualified help right now!

Our lawyers will advise you on any issues out of turn. Question Answer This is the exclusion of components and equipment not provided for by the design of the vehicle, carried out after the vehicle was produced and affecting road safety.

Yes, it is required if this device is not provided for in the technical documentation of the transport.

When installing components on a vehicle: - intended for this vehicle and having passed the conformity assessment as part of this vehicle, which is confirmed by the documentation of the component manufacturer; — provided by the vehicle manufacturer in the operational documentation. Look in the instruction manual.

Towbar for VAZ 2107

Heading A towbar is a functional element of a car designed for towing various types of trailers.

In the vast majority of cases, this possibility exists. Each towbar has a certificate of conformity and a passport, so when purchasing this part, be sure to make sure that they are available.

In addition, this element is some part of the improvement of the car, which allows it to transport 1.5 or even 2 times more than its own carrying capacity. For a VAZ 2107 car, it is about 350 kg.

Trailers can be from small 400 kg to large – 600 kg.

VAZ 2107 There are different tow bars available for sale in terms of design, but the geometry is the same for all. You can find devices with a towing element welded together with the main axis - a pipe.

You can also find welded structures. The tow part (apple) is welded perpendicularly to the central bar, which has greater strength than the previous version.

Contents: When

PAZITIFFF › Blog › Do you need to register towbars with the traffic police?

Good afternoon, Friends! Our company is a dealer of trailer hitches (towbars) Bosal, Aragon, Westfalia. We ourselves are manufacturers of universal electrics and smart connections “Koffer”.

and lately we have often been asked the question: “Do I need to register a towbar with the traffic police?” To specifically clarify this question, we turned to the traffic police of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. The official answer was not long in coming.

So, only changes made to the design of the vehicle need to be registered with the traffic police, and the installation of a towbar on 99% of car models is permitted by the manufacturers of these cars (see the vehicle's operating manual) and this is not a change in the design of the vehicle.

What to choose?

Towbar for VAZ 2110: we make and install it ourselves

To connect a trailer, you first need to acquire the towbar itself. Today, VAZ 2110 owners are offered two options:

  • Use a homemade device;
  • Purchase a certified factory-made unit.

It is noteworthy that both options are worthy of each other, they have positive and negative sides. Let's look at them.

Homemade tow bar

To manufacture it, you will need the appropriate drawings, according to which the unit is assembled. Often their level of reliability is in no way inferior to their factory counterparts, and sometimes even surpasses them. Homemade does not mean you will assemble it yourself. Although some are capable of this. There are many workshops where you can order the production of a tow bar. The price depends entirely on your requirements and the manufacturer's conditions.

Towbar for VAZ 2110: we make and install it ourselves
Drawing

This is due to the use of higher quality materials by craftsmen than those provided at the factory. But at the same time, the overall weight of the structure increases.

But the makeshift towbar has a weak point - the seams. They are not subject to control similar to the factory control. Therefore, in appearance the design may be reliable, but in reality the seam barely holds the towbar elements together.

Article on the topic: Mass air flow sensor on the VAZ 2114: what is it and how to change it yourself

Don’t forget that homemade towbars are often sold without anything, so all kinds of fastenings have to be purchased separately.

Factory tow bar

Factory products are more expensive than homemade ones. Actually, this is the only serious drawback of such towbars. Of course, if you don’t take into account potential marriage, which, unfortunately, you sometimes have to deal with.

Towbar for VAZ 2110: we make and install it ourselves
Towbar

However, the price is actually not that high. A good towbar from the factory will cost about 1.5 thousand rubles. But you get a reliable design, matching elements, and a complete set of fasteners.

To summarize, we can say that it is better to choose towbars with a removable tow ball. Similar systems are provided on European cars from leading companies.

If the trailer part can be removed, this will allow you not to get dirty while in the garage and not have to deal with eternal grease on your pants. When required, the element is put in place, a trailer is attached to it and off you go.

But if you were unable to purchase such a unit, and the structure turned out to be solid, take into account protective caps and linings. They are affordable and can be found at any auto parts store.

Rating
( 1 rating, average 5 out of 5 )
Did you like the article? Share with friends: