UAZ Patriot is the leading Russian SUV, the most popular among models of similar dimensions and capabilities. At the same time, it is easy to maintain. Replacing consumables for this car will not be a problem even for novice car owners, which will significantly save money on service center services. For example, to change the oil in a UAZ Patriot gearbox, you only need to study the operating instructions in detail.
To change the oil in a UAZ Patriot gearbox, it is recommended to use a lubricant with a viscosity of 75W-85.
What kind of oil to fill in automatic transmission
Taking into account the climatic and other operating conditions of the car on Russian roads, it is worth using only high-quality transmission fluid. There are three types of oils:
- Mineral is inexpensive, but it should only be used with very high mileage. In warm climates it performs well, but in cold weather it will harden quickly due to its high degree of viscosity.
- Semi-synthetic is the “golden mean” in terms of price/quality ratio. It can already be recommended for changing the oil in the UAZ Patriot manual transmission.
- Synthetic is the highest quality, effectively lubricates parts even in extreme weather conditions. It costs more, but will also last longer.
The manufacturer recommends oils with a viscosity grade of 75W-85. For example, SKG-F Top 75W-85, ZIC G-FF 75W-85 and Hanval Incorporated SAE 75W 85 API GL-4 for the gearbox, and for the transfer case - SAE 75W/90 according to API GL-3.
Patriot owners often use fully synthetic 75W-90 transmission lubricants with a GL4-GL3 specification, which are suitable for both mechanisms. When choosing, be sure to check whether the products are certified and comply with GOSTs. This is very important if you want to get a truly working and high-quality product that will give a positive result when used.
Oil for axles on UAZ Patriot
The UAZ Patriot SUV needs periodic oil changes not only for the engine, gearbox and transfer case, but also for such important units as axles. UAZ Patriot is an all-wheel drive vehicle, but the rear axle is the permanently functioning axle.
The front one comes into play if it is necessary to overcome dangerous off-road areas.
We will not pay attention to the question of what the structure of SUV axles is, but will consider the following questions: what kind of oil is best to choose for pouring into axles, when such a replacement needs to be carried out and how this process is carried out.
Purpose of the oil
UAZ Patriot is not just a car, but an SUV, in which each mechanism consists of many parts.
Axles or a gearbox on an SUV are some kind of containers with oil in which the working elements, that is, gears, operate.
Often these devices have two gears, which, due to friction with each other, transmit torque from the transfer case to the wheels.
During the operation of the gears, they are worn out, resulting in the formation of chips or small particles of metal in the containers, that is, inside the bridge. These particles must be removed from these devices so that they do not cause jamming of rotating parts, which will entail not the most pleasant consequences.
Thus, we found out that the lubricating fluid inside the bridge also performs a cleaning function. But this is not the only function of the lubricating fluid in this device. Considerable importance is also given to the process of removing heat from parts that heat up as a result of friction.
If during friction the metal reaches a critical temperature value, then it can either lose its original properties or crumble.
Therefore, removing heat from heating parts in axles is an important function of the lubricating fluid on the UAZ Patriot SUV.
But even this does not end the functions of the lubricating fluid. Equally important is the direct lubrication of rubbing parts - bearings, gears, shafts that make up the gearbox. Thus, the oil smoothes out the friction process of steel parts, as a result of which the service life of such elements increases tens of times.
If there were no oil in the design of the axles of the UAZ Patriot SUV, then every creak of a part would be heard while this steel horse was moving. At the same time, a car without lubricants in the main units would not be able to cover even a few kilometers.
Therefore, in this article we will look at what kind of oil needs to be poured into the gearboxes of a UAZ Patriot SUV and how to do it correctly.
Lubricant selection
The designers of the Ulyanovsk Automobile Plant recommend pouring an all-season type of oil with a viscosity grade of SAE 75W/90 according to API GL-5 into the axles of the UAZ Patriot SUV. But what the manufacturer recommends does not mean that you need to use only these types.
You need to take this into account, and you can fill in anything, the main thing is that the car drives after that.
This is all, of course, a lyrical digression, but it is necessary to find out which oil is best to pour into the Patriot gearbox, and which will be the best and optimal for any buyer.
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So, there are three types of lubricants: synthetics, semi-synthetics and mineral water. More information about these fluids can be found in the material on choosing gearbox oil.
It should only be noted that the first option is the most expensive, but the most effective. It is not recommended to use it only in devices with high output.
After all, the viscosity of the liquid is such that a slight violation of the seal leads to a leak. As a result, you will need to constantly monitor the level in the system and top up.
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Mineral oil is the cheapest option and is often used in cars with high mileage, since the viscosity of this material is low and even significant damage to seals or oil seals will not lead to significant losses of oil from the system.
The best of all options is the third type of product - semi-synthetics.
Semi-synthetics are affordable for all motorists and are an excellent solution for lubricating a unit such as axles.
There are a lot of lubricant manufacturers, so choosing the optimal product is an important feature. So, these units can be filled with oils from the following manufacturers:
- Castrol Syntrax Long Life 75W90;
- GT Hypoid Synt 75W90;
- Zic GF Top 75W-85.
The best option is to fill the axles of an SUV with synthetic oil. But it should be taken into account that the serviceability of all seals must be at a high level.
Otherwise, the poured expensive oil will spill onto the asphalt and then the gears will jam. Controlling the lubricating fluid in axles is quite problematic, since the units do not have a special level to check the fluid volume.
Checking the level and topping up
Before adding a new product, you should measure the oil level in the UAZ Patriot gearbox. This is easy to do using a probe. This device has indicators that the manufacturer recommends using. It is advisable not to go beyond their boundaries, since a lack of volume accelerates the process of wear of transmission parts, and an excess leads to the formation of soot. It is clear that such consequences must be avoided. When changing lubricant, it is imperative to check the lubricant level. At the final stage, before installing the pan and engine protection, check the amount of substance using a dipstick. If it is normal, then do not worry and put all the removed parts back together.
Changing the oil in the front axle
Replacement procedure:
- Drive your own car onto a lift or repair pit.
- Find the oil filler cap on the front axle housing and remove a layer of dirt from it using a wire brush.
- Remove this cover.
- Unscrew the drain plug, first placing a tank or canister for old oil.
- Use a wire brush to thoroughly clean the drain plug from metal shavings and dirt.
- Place the cork in its place.
- Using a syringe, pour new oil through the filler hole on the crankcase body. According to technical data, the volume of oil in the crankcase should be 1 liter 300 grams. It is necessary to fill the oil until it begins to flow from the oil filler hole.
- Reinstall the oil filler cap in its place.
Replacement process
To change the transmission fluid you will need:
- keys for 23 and 24;
- container for draining waste substances;
- refill syringe;
- new oil filter;
- replacement oil.
The process of changing the oil in the UAZ Patriot manual transmission is as follows:
- Warm up the engine to operating temperature with a short drive.
- Drive the SUV onto a lift or inspection pit to ensure full access to the underside of the vehicle.
- We climb under the car and place a technical container. The waste will flow into it
- Having placed the container in advance, use a 23 key to unscrew the oil filler plug.
- Using a 24mm wrench, unscrew the oil drain plug on the gearbox.
- Completely drain the used oil and clean the plug. Pay attention to the condition of the copper tab in the plug. If it becomes unusable, the plug must be replaced.
- Use a syringe to fill in new transmission fluid. The oil volume in the UAZ Patriot box is 2.5 liters.
- Check the oil level in the manual transmission using a dipstick. If it is not enough, then add a little more.
What kind of oil to pour into the UAZ Patriot transfer case
Content
Why change the oil
in the distribution of UAZ Patriot
Gearbox for UAZ Patriot SUV. This is the unit responsible for distributing torque from the car's engine to its drive mechanisms. Like most parts on UAZ Patriot cars, the removable box requires diagnostic and preventive measures. Changing the oil is the main precaution for early troubleshooting and preventing increased wear and tear on workplaces in the Republic of Kazakhstan. What is an oil change, how is it implemented, what are the characteristics and which product is best to choose? All questions will be addressed in this article.
Oil selection
Let's quickly see which oil is better for pouring into LCDs. Therefore, it is recommended to complete the conversion of oil with a viscosity of 75 W-85. In this case, you can use both synthetic and semi-synthetic ones. Mineral fluids are not recommended for pouring into the dispenser, gearbox, axle and engine. For what? You can learn more about this at the checkpoint on the oil change material. The manufacturer recommends using the following types of transmission fluids for transmission of SUVs:
- ZIC G-HF 75W-85;
- SKG-F TOP 75W-85
- HI SAE 75W85 API GL-3.
But, as practice shows, few people attach importance to such recommendations, and each car enthusiast individually chooses for his car, in his opinion, the best option or the best one if there is a lack of financial resources. But it is best to fill only with high-quality oil
in the switchgear, as well as in the motor and axles, otherwise the operation of the device, its service life and subsequent detachment of parts will be adversely affected. Below is a nameplate that may be useful to owners of UAZ Patriot SUVs.
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Drivers often fill the same amount of oil in both the gearbox and axles. You can read more about this in this article. Then we'll look at how the Patriot SUV is being rolled out in Kazakhstan.
conditions
Before we begin to consider the issue of changing lubricants in the Republic of Kazakhstan on the Patriot SUV, we will consider when such actions are necessary. Therefore, based on the recommendations of the manufacturer of the famous Russian SUV, it should be noted that the first oil change is recommended after 2500-5000 km. This is guaranteed if the machine is purchased directly from the assembly line. But few people pay attention to such recommendations, and often only change the engine oil
. In the best case, a replacement in distribution has a mileage of 20-30 thousand km. Why does the manufacturer recommend changing the oil in such a short time? Since the car is new and its parts are not yet connected, the first thousand kilometers will be completed.
UAZOBAZA No. 27 Review of oils for engines and transmissions (gearboxes, gearboxes, axles) UAZ
Friends, the UAZOBAZA channel has moved to a new location.
UAZ PATRIOT. Changing oil in axles, gearboxes, consumables.
oil
. Transmission Lukoil 80w-90 GL5 Consumption: Rear axle: 1280 ml. Front axle: 1520 ml. Distribution: 650 ml.
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If you do not change the lubricant after a certain period of time, a large number of small metal particles form in the oil as a result of the initial grinding of new parts, and soon they begin to intensively wash the working surfaces of the parts. This subsequently reduces the service life of the mechanism as a whole. Therefore, the plant recommends, and the owners themselves make decisions about such events.
Unprepared box
How much fat does it take to give away an SUV? According to the recommendations of the engineers of the Ulyanovsk Automobile Plant, 0.7 liters of oil must be poured into the transfer case of the UAZ Patriot. Each subsequent lubricant change should be carried out over a mileage distribution of 25-70 thousand km, which depends on the type of material used and the operating conditions of the vehicle. In particular, it is necessary to change mineral water every 25,000 km and synthetic gas. 65-70 km. Here's how to replace the material directly.
Replacement process
First you need to find the right tool for the job. Therefore, you will need a hex key for the number "12", a syringe for filling and a container for draining the water. It is better to place the machine in the inspection hole to make it convenient to carry out maintenance work. Warm up the machine for at least 15 minutes before replacing. In this case, training will be much easier and the maximum will flow from the distribution.
Location of plugs on the dispenser
- Firstly, there is a special container below where works from the Republic of Kazakhstan will be released.
- Using a 12" hex wrench, the drain plug located at the bottom of the transmission housing is removed.
- To quickly drain RK glass, unscrew the filler cap.
- After unscrewing, wait until all the oil dries out (10-15 minutes).
- You don't need to flush the system, so you can screw the drain hose back into place immediately after draining. Before screwing, clean the plug from dirt and small particles that may enter the system.
- Once the drain plug is screwed in, you can begin filling the device with a syringe. You cannot pour oil through watering, so it is best to use a simple medical or technical syringe.
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oil then into the syringe, then into the dispenser
If, while draining the oil, you notice that it contains a dark liquid that has practically no initial characteristics, then you should conclude that the dispenser needs more frequent periodic oil changes.
So, in the article, we have covered all the important questions about how much oil should be poured into the dispenser, which is the best choice, and how to replace it on the UAZ Patriot SUV. We can summarize and note that such a set necessarily requires such preventive measures. Otherwise, if you forget that the switchgear, axles and gearbox require periodic oil changes, this can lead to the unpleasant effect of noise from these devices as the gears jam during operation. Therefore, it is important to pay special attention to the process in which this material will help you.
Changing the oil in the rear axle
Replacement procedure:
- Find the oil filler cap on the crankcase housing in the rear axle and remove a layer of dirt from it using a wire brush.
- Remove the cap from the oil filler hole.
- Unscrew the drain plug, first placing a tank or canister for old oil.
- Drain the old oil.
- Use a wire brush to thoroughly clean the drain plug from metal shavings and dirt.
- Install the plug back.
- Using a syringe, pour new oil into the crankcase filler hole. According to technical data, the volume of oil in the rear axle should be 1 liter 300 grams. It is necessary to fill the oil until it begins to flow from the oil filler hole.
- Reinstall the oil filler cap in its place.